Friday, October 12, 2007
Interesting...
I think that society really felt for the hardships in which these women experienced because they were understandable. Many people could relate to their troubles. "It seems we like out female icons best when they are in distress" (145).
As we discussed in class, I totally agree with the idea that artists are driven to depression or other mental illness because they are openeded to a different state of consciousness or have an imagination so strong that it overwhelms them. For Marilyn Monroe, she died from an overdose of sleeping pills and it is suggested that she had been seriously depressed. The pressure of performing and constantly needing to do better or produce more, can overwhelm anyone, especially someone who is trying to grip or control a strong imagination.
I think being in the spotlight constantly and the scrutinization of everything you do takes away pieces of your personality. We discussed in class how we tend to act differently in different situation, maybe more controlled at work and calm and relaxed at home. I cannot imagine not being able to relax, anywhere. I think this pressure really forces a lot of famous people into depression.
Also interesting, was the section on the identification process. The male needs to form a relationship with his mother, then separate in order to find his own identity. The female on the other hand, needs to form a relationship with her mother, but does not need to separate herself because they are of the same sex. It is interesting to see how this identification process plays a role in developing the "sexual appetite" so to speak.
Wednesday, October 10, 2007
post 6 sex and creativity
Blog 6
Creativity and Disease
Another aspect of this section which I found interesting was Hughes focus on disease and mental illness as a purely psycho-medical phenomena. By focusing almost exclusively on depression as a psychological illness I felt he neglected those artist that come to their depressive states by other means. The varied experiences of human life are more than enough to bring about horrible depressive states without needing to be caused by some faulty genetic neurosis.
Creativity and it's Subjectiveness
I’m finding myself in an odd place after reading this chapter… I honestly came into this chapter with the belief that illness was very much an integral part of the creative process. In some morbid sense of anticipation I was awaiting the day that I would fall into the illness that would propel my creative career into a new realm. However, I now find myself arguing that philosophy, in the first place, as well as my own definition of creativity and how it can be classified. This bog is not about arguing for or against a certain idea within the chapter, but rather, I am arguing the chapter itself.
I now feel that creativity extremely subjective, such that one is unable to label creativity in another person. Creativity can only be identified from within that person, creative ideas, however, can be subjectively identified by all others. Allow me to explain: The schizophrenic paints a picture of what they are living/experiencing/perceiving, not a creative idea that they got from a schizophrenic episode. That picture can then be viewed as being quite creative, but it is not a representation of creativity. My grandmother, for example, suffers from dementia and she has a plethora of creative stories about her past and present. I particularly like the one where my dad is a money hungry maniac that has put her into the nursing home so that he can steal the family fortune and take control of the business (of which neither exists to take). Now, again, these are fantastically creative, but to my grandmother they are the truth and she is living these situations.
I think for creativity to be called such, the person claiming the creativity must be able to make a distinction between the “normal” operation of the brain and the departure from that into the creative process. When I take a drug to enhance my creativity, I knowingly make a departure from my normal brain function into a part of my brain that has become unlocked for the use of retaining that information and using it in the future, or present if I am physically able. That is creativity. The works produced by troubled, or ill, individuals is creative, but cannot, in my eyes, be called creativity until it is drawn upon as a external source of inspiration and not the memoirs of everyday experience.
This Made Sense to Me...
I already shared with everyone my *previous experiences*. During those experiences, I found myself thinking in poetic terms. I was well aware of the fact. I was actually completely astounded by my own thoughts. I would have never imagined myself piecing together the phrases that were running through my mind. The horrible thing was: they were there, and then they were gone. The thoughts absolutely raced through my mind. Some, I think, were adaptations of things I had heard before, but some were original. I wish that I would have written them down because I can not remember the specific thoughts, but I could not bring myself to sit and write them down. The idea of sitting at a desk or table was awkward. The only thought I can remember was something along the lines of "the most ingenius minds I have ever known were plagued by the most persistant demons." I'm not sure if I had heard that somewhere and was just focusing on it, or if I composed it. Regardless, it seems like a very interesting thing to have thought considering the ideas that we are discussing. Relating this back to my experiences with poetry, does this support the idea that depression is an altered state of consciousness, that it opens the mind to something different? Along the same lines, Huxley had said that he was terrified by the vastness of the ideas he encountered when high on mescalin. So do certain experiences open the mind to something else and depression comes simply from a fear of a greater understanding? Are creative people often found with depression because they have recognized something that is overwhelming? Are we thinking of this backwards? Is it the depression that causes the creativity or the creativity that causes the depression?
Creative alcoholics
AVM
We hung out each day, because most of our classes were together. She was kind of an outcast. Which was pretty much perfect because so was I. I had a group of close friends, but everyone else, at that point in school, seemed to want nothing to do with me. Being an artist, swimmer, bookworm, backstage-oriented person, that was fine with me.
Dawn wasn't in school one day then. I began to wonder about where she was, because she didn't really miss a lot of school. When I saw her later that day, she expained to me that she was sent to the emergency room the night before when she had a terrible migrane and seizure. She had something called AVM.
I know zero doctor-babble. So AVM to me was a bunch of letters. I believe, Dr. Kearney, that this is what you said that you have. It stands for Arteriovenous Malformation. She didn't have enough capillaries in her brain, and she would slowly be bleeding to death inside her skull. She said that people with AVM were born with it, and it's only something that you find out once you've started having symptoms.
She told me that people born with AVM don't live past the age of 22 or 23.
She was an extraordinary person in my life through the rest of school. We both were crazy about music, and she always had something to say about it. We could talk about music for hours. Yeah, she was in the band, but she knew much more than that. She was a prodigy with any instrument that you handed her. And she didn't think it was that big of a deal.
We made it through a lot of bumps in the road, fist-fights in school, yelling match when she got hot chocolate thrown on her, out-of-school suspension, all the questions about life and growing up and our diseases, her father being in jail, and her AVM... all the while giving her seizures and making her cry. Of course when she cried it looked freakish because they always had blood in them.
I haven't seen her in years now, haven't talked to her since last year. I'm hoping that she's still around. She had quite a gift for the world. It makes me wonder now if her talent was brought on by her disease. Her creativity only stemmed from the blood seaping through her brain. I'd like to think that she got something positive out of her condition. And I just hope she's still out there somewhere, trying to make her own place in the world.
Color in Dreams What do they mean? Or do they mean anything at all?
A State of Creative Depression
I have felt that way before. While, for me, creativity can be enhanced by my state of depression, sometimes the depression reaches such a level where other artists can lose motivation and become apathetic. However, for myself and other artists suffering from depression, there is a driving force bordering on obsessive compulsion that makes us do all we can to complete the work. For us, being creative may be the only thing that keeps us going. Certainly depression is not essential to bring forth creativity, however, the combination of the two is quite prevalent.
Those Christians are on to something





After inserting an account from Weir Mitchell, Huxley says, “Reading these accounts, we are immediately struck by the close similarity between induced or spontaneous visionary experience and the heavens and fairylands of folklore and religion.” As vague as that quote is at the point it will make more sense in another couple of paragraphs.
Huxley goes on to say, “Uttarakuru, we see, resembles the landscapes of the mescalin experience in being rich with precious stones. And this characteristic is common to virtually all the Other Worlds of religious tradition.”
In many ways Huxley is trying to say that depictions of after life realms follow a similar archetype. Within his proposed archetype gold and precious stones seem to always appear. After introducing his hypothesis that precious stones are indeed precious because they are so closely related to those seen in the after-life, he finally stumbles on stained-glass windows and their impact on worship.
I immediately though about a Christian Orthodox service I photographed last semester for a religion class.
During my project I was focusing on the ritual and how it enhances worship. The priest seen in the photograph is Dr. Anthony Ugolnick. He told me the aim of his service is to appeal to all five senses. During the service the congregation is receiving the morning light through stain-glass and surrounded by ornamentation—Sight. Singing is included throughout the service to enhance the meaning of the works—Sound. Incense is burned and spread throughout the church periodically throughout the service—Smell. Followers touch and kiss relics at points in the service—Touch. And of course the blood and body of Christ is symbolically consumed during the Eucharist—Taste.
Going back to Huxley, he even proposed that even looking at beautiful colors, stones and other objects people could enter an altered state. I don’t think it is a coincidence that the same objects Huxley referred to are used in a ceremony intended put people in an altered states.
(I tried to insert pictures, but I ran into error messages. I guess we can look at them in class.
Creativity in Illness
As stated in the textbook, illness and creativity take on similar symptoms: fever, delirium, and depression. These are some of the side effects, so to speak, of illness, while they are also aspects that can help develop creativity. In general, I think that illness and creativity tend to go hand-in-hand. I mean, as I mentioned before, some of the best and most notable artists, musicians, and writers have dealt with illness. Legends such as Ray Charles and Stevie Wonder both dealt with blindness. Writers such as Aldous Huxley, John Milton, and James Joyce were also all blind.
I think it is in our human nature to turn to creativity when dealing with some type of illness. Whether it be writing, painting, sculpting, music, etc. whatever it takes to express our emotions, I think it helps us in coping with the pain and agony of whatever illness it is we are dealing with. The situations we are dealing with in our lives strongly influence the moods we are in, how we interact with others, how we express our feelings, the choices we make, etc.
A quote by Graham Greene on page 131 of the chapter kind of reinforces these thoughts: "Sometimes I wonder... how all those who do not write, compose, or paint can manage to escape the madness, the melancholia, the panic fear, which is inherent in the human situation." Greene is basically asking how do people deal with the pain, day to day suffering, problems, etc. that we all deal with throughout our lives? If people do not somehow express their emotions through some creative outlet, how do they deal with the stress of life?
The Creativity of Cancer
Posted for Erik - Blog 6
Maybe depression is too broad of a term, one that is just thrown around too easily these days. I read an article recently that said depression in young children is higher now than ever before. Well, that could be true, but when we are talking about altered states and how childhood is basically one long altered state that fizzles out by the onset of puberty, then perhaps these kids are being unfairly slotted into the depression bucket. Although, as the mind experiences more of the world and is exposed to a wider range of emotions, perhaps the thin line that separates or defines the altered state from the reality, becomes more ambiguous or even begins to overlap one another to the point in which a mind can operate in both worlds at the same time or switch back and forth in an instant. Maybe depression is just a label we attached to describe one facet of how the mind appears to go into deep thought, introspection and heightened awareness. Everyone is different and maybe some people just handle their ability to slip in and out of the altered state more efficiently and or less self destructively than others. Something has to explain why we have creative genius without suicidal madness. Acid corrodes the vessel in which it is kept. So maybe the altered state acts as an acid that corrodes the mind that tries to keep it. Maybe we d not use three quarters of our brain for a reason. Maybe nature turned us “off” as a way to protect the human race from itself? Maybe somehow our brains evolved faster than our minds could handle and we are turned off to a great many things? Maybe depression is just what happens when we push deeper into ourselves and deeper into a primeval part of our psyche?
Tuesday, October 9, 2007
Mans Best Friend
Two weeks ago I brought up the Alice in Wonderland syndrome, although it played into chapter 8, it fits better in the discussion of this chapter because this is the chapter that discusses migraines. Again, the symptoms happen in the period of time before the actual migraine. The period before being the aura. Something that I found out that I thought is interesting is that dogs can sense auras. I used to be a peer mentor at another Penn State campus, and one of the student's in my class had epilepsy so we had to attend a training meeting about how to handle a seizures. I actually have already dealt with epilepsy before as the little girl I used to babysit was epileptic, but the meeting brought up things I didn't know before. Apparently some epilepsy suffers can sense the seizures coming because they sense their aura. The girl in my class could sense the aura and described it as colors changing all around her. However, some people (like the little girl I used to babysit) couldn't sense their auras and in those cases they can get a dog that senses it for them. I thought that was really interesting that dogs can be so tuned into the to changes in humans that they alert their owner to the pending seizures. That was a little side note, but the issue of creativity was definitely there with her (girl from class). She was a painter and a musician, I'm not sure if she ever got inspiration from whatever she experienced while going through the seizures, but she was definitely creative.
Blindness
Ray Charles had become blind when he was a young boy, and had to learn how to adjust to his new life. He did suffer and struggle plenty through life. He eventually became talented at playing the piano. I thought the movie about his life and what he went through was very interesting. Either way it seems interesting how some people such as him who are vissually impaired can write and play some great music. I even liked it when someone painted a tribute to him on the side of a brick building in Harrisburg.
Hearing Loss
Dostoevsky and Madness
Prince Myshkin was diagnosed young with epilepsy, seemingly mad, and had to live the beginning of his life in Switzerland, where he studied and played with children. The life he led in Switzerland helped seemingly cure him of his “madness.” He is very much like a child and in many ways his disease had prevented him from being polluted from the evil in the world; he appears to be a perfect person. However, when he returns to Russia, he is afflicted by the imperfect world and gradually retreats back into his disease. In a way, by reverting back into madness, he manages to escape the imperfect and horrible world around him.
It seems fair to say that madness, alcoholism, or any other form of disease does help give strength to creativity; by creating an altered world view to write about, giving material for art that by only living a hard life could or by forcing the afflicted to focus on one subject to stay focused. Even if an artist does not suffer from a disease, writing often brings on a bliss and agony that could only be described as madness.
Monday, October 8, 2007
My Migraine - An Altered State
One beautiful morning, October 1, 1989 to be exact, I went to work felling absolutely wonderful. About an hour later, I experienced a terrible headache, so powerful that I was totally helpless. Someone gave me smelling salts to keep from fainting. The migraine was unbearable. I never had the sensory hallucinations our book is referring to, but I do remember feeling the dislocations of perception of time and space. It was such an odd and helpless feeling.
That evening, I felt so weak that I went straight to bed. I became deathly ill and lost the entire use of the left side of my body. My arm and leg went totally limp. It was like I had no bones there at all. When Lewis Carroll wrote, “What a curious felling…Goodbye, feet!” my only comment is “ditto!” It was such a very odd and frightening feeling.
Sex and Creativity
I thought the book's insights on muses, icons and sex goddesses to be sad but necessary forms of inspiration in the creative process for many. It is unfortunate that we hold beautiful people in such high esteem, yet even higher when their lives take a pitiful and grim turn for the worse. We see it time and time again. The book uses Marilyn Monroe and Diana, Princess of Wales as examples, but in more recent times we have newer and more screwed up models in the form of dare I say, modern day icons, such as Lindsey Lohan and Brittney Spears. I just hope that their tragic tales do not become a source of inspiration for modern day artists and they slowly dissipate into obscurity, because there would be nothing more frightening than to open a textbook 12 or 20 years from now and have them mentioned as muses or icons.
Sunday, October 7, 2007
Perception
A few days later after thinking about the class discussion and remembering Dr. Kearney's story about her injury, and explaining her experience with feeling other people's energy, it helped me remember a book that I've read that is very similar to her experience. It's about a man who travels from the U.S. to Peru in search of historical scrolls that contain 10 important Insights. It is a slightly spiritual, slightly philosophical, however, extremely interesting book to read. Anyway, in this book, he meets several individuals. These individuals explain to him about the concept of feeling people's energy and how they interact with each other. These people that are educated about these scrolls know how to exchange positive energy and can feel when there is negative energy around. They can also feel if someone is trying to give or take this energy. This is probably one of my favorite books I've read. The title is The Celestine Prophecy by James Redfield. I highly recommend it.
Blog 6 or Migraines Give Me a Headache
The mind is a most miraculous thing. We know so little and it appears from the readings that altering the mind can produce some extraordinary results. Not only with drugs but through "natural" processes also. Pain, psychosis-of any kind, sensory deprivation, everything and anything that affects the brain can have an effect upon creativity, all across the spectrum in every task that requires thought, which I believe would be all of them.
As for the title. I have not had migraines but my mother has and they never caused anything but pain. She would experience an aura and know something was coming and 9 out of 10 times it would lead to sickness and confinement to bed. She does not think of herself as creative so the thought of writing about the aura or drawing it or painting would not cross her mind. All I remember is the times she spent in her room recovering. A while ago she took a bio-feedback course at HACC and that has helped immensely.